:root{--tq:#1e8481;--tq-dark:#176b69;--tq-light:#e6f3f3;--tq-super-light:#f3f9f9;--gold:#de9e46;--white:#fff;--off-white:#f8f8f6;--text-dark:#1a3a39;--text-body:#ffffffe0;--text-muted:#ffffffa6;--text-on-white:#2a4a49;--text-on-white-sec:#1e3c3ab3;--border-gold:#de9e4640;--border-light:#ffffff26;--shadow-soft:0 8px 32px #00000014;--shadow-lift:0 16px 48px #0000001f;--gold-glow:#de9e4659;--font-ar:var(--font-tajawal), sans-serif;--font-en:var(--font-playfair), serif}*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;font-size:16px}body{background:var(--off-white);color:var(--text-on-white);font-family:var(--font-ar);font-weight:300;line-height:1.8;overflow-x:hidden}.lang-switcher-btn{border:1.5px solid var(--gold);color:var(--gold);font-family:var(--font-ar);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border-radius:20px;padding:6px 14px;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:700;transition:all .3s}.lang-switcher-btn:hover{background:var(--gold);color:#fff;box-shadow:0 4px 15px var(--gold-glow)}nav.scrolled .lang-switcher-btn{border-color:var(--tq);color:var(--tq)}nav.scrolled .lang-switcher-btn:hover{background:var(--tq);color:#fff;box-shadow:0 4px 15px #1e848133}.blog-hero{background:linear-gradient(160deg, var(--tq) 0%, var(--tq-dark) 60%, #145f5d 100%);text-align:center;justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-height:35vh;padding:80px 60px 48px;display:flex;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.blog-hero:before{content:"";pointer-events:none;background:radial-gradient(#de9e461f 0%,#0000 60%);position:absolute;inset:0}.blog-hero:after{content:"";background:linear-gradient(to top, var(--off-white), transparent);pointer-events:none;z-index:3;height:60px;position:absolute;bottom:-2px;left:0;right:0}.blog-hero-content{z-index:2;max-width:800px;position:relative}.blog-hero-tag{color:var(--gold);letter-spacing:.15em;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:.9rem;font-weight:700;display:block}.blog-hero-title{color:var(--white);margin-bottom:16px;font-size:clamp(2.5rem,5vw,4rem);font-weight:800;line-height:1.2}.blog-hero-desc{color:var(--text-body);font-size:clamp(1rem,2vw,1.2rem);font-weight:300}.blog-toolbar-section{padding:24px 0 16px}.section-inner{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 60px}.blog-toolbar{background:var(--white);box-shadow:var(--shadow-soft);border:1px solid #1e84810d;border-radius:16px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:24px;display:flex}.search-box{flex-grow:1;min-width:200px;position:relative}.search-box input{width:100%;font-family:var(--font-ar);border:1px solid #1e848126;border-radius:10px;outline:none;font-size:.95rem;transition:all .3s}[dir=rtl] .search-box input{padding:12px 48px 12px 20px}[dir=ltr] .search-box input{padding:12px 20px 12px 48px}.search-box input:focus{border-color:var(--tq);box-shadow:0 0 0 4px #1e848114}.search-box svg{width:20px;height:20px;stroke:var(--tq);fill:none;stroke-width:1.8px;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%)}[dir=rtl] .search-box svg{left:auto;right:16px}[dir=ltr] .search-box svg{left:16px;right:auto}.filter-select{font-family:var(--font-ar);background-color:var(--white);min-width:160px;color:var(--text-on-white);cursor:pointer;appearance:none;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%231E8481' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpolyline points='6 9 12 15 18 9'%3E%3C/polyline%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:16px;border:1px solid #1e848126;border-radius:10px;outline:none;font-size:.95rem;transition:all .3s}[dir=rtl] .filter-select{background-position:12px;padding:12px 20px 12px 40px}[dir=ltr] .filter-select{background-position:right 12px center;padding:12px 40px 12px 20px}.filter-select:focus{border-color:var(--tq);box-shadow:0 0 0 4px #1e848114}.category-pills{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;width:100%;margin-top:16px;display:flex}.category-pill{color:var(--tq-dark);cursor:pointer;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;background:#1e84810d;border-radius:20px;padding:6px 16px;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:500;transition:all .3s}.category-pill:hover,.category-pill.active{background:var(--tq);color:#fff}.featured-section{padding:16px 0 24px}.featured-card{background:var(--white);box-shadow:var(--shadow-lift);border:1px solid #1e84810d;border-radius:20px;grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;transition:transform .4s;display:grid;overflow:hidden}.featured-card:hover{transform:translateY(-6px)}.featured-img-wrap{height:100%;min-height:350px;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.featured-img{object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:100%;transition:transform .6s}.featured-card:hover .featured-img{transform:scale(1.04)}.featured-content{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;padding:48px;display:flex}.post-meta{color:var(--gold);align-items:center;gap:16px;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:700;display:flex}.post-meta span{align-items:center;gap:6px;display:flex}.post-meta svg{stroke:currentColor;fill:none;stroke-width:2px;width:14px;height:14px}.post-category{background:var(--tq-light);color:var(--tq-dark);border-radius:20px;padding:4px 12px;font-weight:600}.featured-title{color:var(--text-dark);margin-bottom:16px;font-size:1.8rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.4}.featured-excerpt{color:var(--text-on-white-sec);margin-bottom:24px;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.8}.btn-read-more{color:var(--tq-dark);align-self:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;transition:color .3s;display:inline-flex}.btn-read-more:hover{color:var(--gold)}.btn-read-more svg{stroke:currentColor;fill:none;stroke-width:2px;width:16px;height:16px;transition:transform .3s}[dir=rtl] .btn-read-more:hover svg{transform:translate(-4px)}[dir=ltr] .btn-read-more:hover svg{transform:translate(4px)}.articles-section{padding:24px 0 40px}.articles-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(320px,1fr));gap:24px;margin-bottom:24px;display:grid}.article-card{background:var(--white);box-shadow:var(--shadow-soft);border:1px solid #1e84810d;border-radius:16px;flex-direction:column;height:100%;text-decoration:none;transition:all .4s;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.article-card:hover{box-shadow:var(--shadow-lift);transform:translateY(-8px)}.article-card-img-wrap{background:#e0ecec;height:220px;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.article-card-img{object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:100%;transition:transform .6s}.article-card:hover .article-card-img{transform:scale(1.06)}.article-card-body{flex-direction:column;flex-grow:1;padding:24px;display:flex}.article-card-title{color:var(--text-dark);-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.article-card-excerpt{color:var(--text-on-white-sec);-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;flex-grow:1;margin-bottom:20px;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.7;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.skeleton-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid #00000008;border-radius:16px;height:420px;padding:0;overflow:hidden}.skeleton-img{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#f2f2f2 25%,#e6e6e6 50%,#f2f2f2 75%) 0 0/200% 100%;height:220px;animation:1.5s infinite loading}.skeleton-text-wrap{padding:24px}.skeleton-text{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#f2f2f2 25%,#e6e6e6 50%,#f2f2f2 75%) 0 0/200% 100%;border-radius:4px;height:16px;margin-bottom:12px;animation:1.5s infinite loading}.skeleton-text.title{width:85%;height:24px}.skeleton-text.body-1{width:100%}.skeleton-text.body-2{width:90%}.skeleton-text.meta{width:40%;height:12px}@keyframes loading{0%{background-position:200% 0}to{background-position:-200% 0}}.no-articles{text-align:center;grid-column:1/-1;padding:60px 24px}.no-articles-icon{width:80px;height:80px;color:var(--gold);background:#1e848114;border-radius:50%;justify-content:center;align-items:center;margin:0 auto 20px;display:flex}.no-articles-title{color:var(--text-dark);margin-bottom:8px;font-size:1.4rem;font-weight:700}.load-more-container{text-align:center;margin-top:24px}.btn-load-more{background:var(--tq);border:2px solid var(--tq);color:#fff;font-family:var(--font-ar);cursor:pointer;border-radius:25px;padding:12px 32px;font-size:1rem;font-weight:700;transition:all .3s}.btn-load-more:hover{color:var(--tq-dark);background:0 0}.article-header-section{background:var(--white);border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-gold);padding:120px 0 40px}.article-breadcrumbs{color:var(--tq-dark);align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:24px;font-size:.85rem;display:flex}.article-breadcrumbs>div{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px;display:flex}.article-breadcrumbs a{color:var(--text-on-white-sec);text-decoration:none;transition:color .3s}.article-breadcrumbs a:hover{color:var(--gold)}.article-breadcrumbs span:not(#breadcrumbCurrent){color:var(--text-on-white-sec);opacity:.6;display:inline-block}[dir=rtl] .article-breadcrumbs span:not(#breadcrumbCurrent){transform:scaleX(-1)}.article-detail-title{color:var(--text-dark);margin-bottom:24px;font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,3rem);font-weight:800;line-height:1.3}.article-detail-excerpt{max-width:820px;color:var(--text-on-white-sec);margin-bottom:24px;font-size:clamp(1.05rem,2vw,1.22rem);line-height:1.9}.article-detail-meta{color:var(--text-on-white-sec);border-top:1px solid #1e848114;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:24px;padding-top:20px;font-size:.88rem;display:flex}.article-detail-meta span{align-items:center;gap:8px;display:flex}.article-detail-meta svg{width:16px;height:16px;stroke:var(--gold);fill:none;stroke-width:1.8px}.article-cover-section{background:var(--off-white);padding:0}.article-cover-container{max-width:1000px;box-shadow:var(--shadow-lift);aspect-ratio:16/9;z-index:10;border-radius:16px;margin:-30px auto 0;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.article-cover-img{object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:100%}.article-body-section{padding:60px 0 80px}.article-layout-grid{grid-template-columns:2.3fr 1fr;align-items:start;gap:48px;display:grid}.toc-sidebar{background:var(--white);box-shadow:var(--shadow-soft);border:1px solid #1e84810d;border-radius:16px;padding:24px;position:sticky;top:100px}.toc-title{color:var(--text-dark);border-bottom:2px solid var(--tq-light);margin-bottom:16px;padding-bottom:8px;font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:700}.toc-list{flex-direction:column;gap:10px;list-style:none;display:flex}.toc-item a{color:var(--text-on-white-sec);font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.4;text-decoration:none;transition:all .2s;display:block}.toc-item.h3-indent{padding-right:14px;font-size:.85rem}.toc-item a:hover,.toc-item.active a{color:var(--tq-dark);font-weight:700}.article-main-content{background:var(--white);box-shadow:var(--shadow-soft);border:1px solid #1e848108;border-radius:20px;padding:48px}.article-render-body{color:var(--text-on-white);line-height:1.8}.article-render-body h1,.article-render-body h2,.article-render-body h3,.article-render-body h4,.article-render-body h5,.article-render-body h6{margin-top:1.8rem;margin-bottom:1rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.3}.article-render-body p{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.article-render-body blockquote{border-inline-start:4px solid var(--gold);background:var(--tq-super-light);border-radius:4px;margin:24px 0;padding:16px 24px;font-style:italic}.article-render-body ul,.article-render-body ol{margin-bottom:1.5rem;padding-inline-start:24px}.article-render-body li{margin-bottom:.5rem}.article-render-body img{max-width:100%;height:auto;box-shadow:var(--shadow-soft);border-radius:12px;margin:24px 0;display:block}[dir=rtl] .article-render-body .img-left{float:right;max-width:45%;margin-left:24px}[dir=ltr] .article-render-body .img-left,[dir=rtl] .article-render-body .img-right{float:left;max-width:45%;margin-right:24px}[dir=ltr] .article-render-body .img-right{float:right;max-width:45%;margin-left:24px}.article-render-body .img-center{margin:24px auto}.article-render-body .img-full{width:100%}.article-render-body iframe{aspect-ratio:16/9;width:100%;box-shadow:var(--shadow-lift);border:none;border-radius:12px;margin:28px 0}.article-render-body table{border-collapse:collapse;border-radius:12px;width:100%;margin:28px 0;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #1e84811f}.article-render-body th,.article-render-body td{vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1px solid #1e84811f;padding:14px 16px}.article-render-body th{background:var(--tq-super-light);color:var(--tq-dark);font-weight:800}.article-render-body .note-block{border-inline-start:4px solid var(--gold);background:#fff9f0;border-radius:6px;margin:24px 0;padding:20px}.article-tags{border-top:1px solid var(--tq-light);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:36px;padding-top:24px;display:flex}.article-tag{background:var(--off-white);color:var(--text-on-white-sec);border-radius:6px;padding:4px 12px;font-size:.8rem;text-decoration:none;transition:all .3s}.article-tag:hover{background:var(--gold);color:#fff}.article-share{background:var(--tq-super-light);border-radius:10px;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-top:36px;padding:20px;display:flex}.share-label{color:var(--tq-dark);font-size:.9rem;font-weight:700}.share-buttons{gap:12px;display:flex}.share-btn{width:38px;height:38px;color:var(--text-on-white-sec);border:1px solid var(--border-gold);cursor:pointer;background:#fff;border-radius:50%;justify-content:center;align-items:center;transition:all .3s;display:flex}.share-btn:hover{background:var(--gold);color:#fff;box-shadow:0 4px 10px var(--gold-glow);transform:translateY(-2px)}.share-btn svg{fill:currentColor;width:16px;height:16px}.related-section{background:var(--tq-light);padding:60px 0 80px}.related-title{color:var(--tq-dark);text-align:center;margin-bottom:32px;font-size:1.6rem;font-weight:700;position:relative}.related-title:after{content:"";background:var(--gold);width:40px;height:2px;position:absolute;bottom:-8px;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%)}@media (max-width:900px){.featured-card{grid-template-columns:1fr}.featured-img-wrap{min-height:240px}.featured-content{padding:24px}.article-layout-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.toc-sidebar{order:-1;display:block;position:static}.article-main-content{padding:24px}.blog-hero{padding:80px 24px 32px}.section-inner{padding:0 24px}}@media (max-width:768px){.blog-toolbar{flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:12px;padding:16px}.search-box{min-width:100%}.toolbar-actions{gap:12px;width:100%;display:flex}.filter-select{flex:1;min-width:0}}[dir=rtl]{text-align:right}[dir=ltr]{text-align:left}